Kalshi · Dialogue Research · August 2026

Build a Combo with Friends

“I liked the last one the best because it gives you the community aspect of being able to engage with your friends, but it doesn’t, um, risk your winnings.” P006 · 25-34 woman Denver · [12:34]

Kalshi asked one question. The team building it asked five more. We put the concept in front of 256 bettors and let them answer all six, then hand back the questions nobody thought to write down.

Under the hood how this study was made ▶

Five steps, streamlined. 256 AI-moderated interviews, sized and batched, coded one by one, normalized into one verified source of truth, pressure-tested by a council, then rendered here. Every number and quote traces back through this chain.

1Triageanalysis-triagesize & batch 2562Analyzestate-of-the-unioncode every one3Canonicalcanonical-findingsone source of truth4Councilresearch-councilred-team it5Renderstudy-showcasethis page
Movement 1

The questions, answered

One script. Twenty-nine questions. Twelve sections. The same for all 256, all three cards shown in the same fixed order. The primary measure was the choice at question 19: of those three, which one, and why. Here is what came back, in the order it was asked.

Q0 · The core question

Coordination or communion?

Both, and they travel together. Coordination surfaced for 170 of 256. Communion for 154 of 256. A hundred people showed both at once. The either/or the study was built on is not how people hold it. The real fault line runs somewhere else: autonomy and control against shared fate.

66%
Coordination present
170/256
60%
Communion present
154/256
39%
Showed both at once
100/256
Q1 · Do people want it?

Not a clean yes. A split room.

Just Share It, the solo build, took the plurality at 110 of 256 (43%). Locked In was a strong second at 89 (35%). Pass the Slip trailed at 40 (16%). Seventeen rejected all three or picked none. The plan hoped for a solo landslide. It got a plurality and a loud refusing tail: 71 of 256 (28%) hold a hard never-mix-money-and-friends boundary.

Just Share It
110
Locked In
89
Pass the Slip
40
Rejected / none
17

Choice at Q19, within-subject, n=256.

“I guess the first one because that’s something that I’m pretty much ar- already exactly doing.” P080 · 35-44 man Richmond · [17:37]
Q2 · Who edits the legs?

Your own leg, and no one else’s.

84%
want to change only their own leg (a leg is one pick inside a multi-part bet). Anyone-edits-anyone was rejected: just 24 of 256 accepted it. Editability without ownership read as chaos, not collaboration.
214/256 edit-own-leg only
“the, the third one, because if we’re all gonna put in-- If we’re all gonna choose a leg to, uh, submit, I don’t want anyone changing what I, what I’m submitting, because I’m the one that, that, that did the research on it. And that goes for everybody.” P018 · 35-44 man Tampa · [16:31]
Q3 · Whose money buys it?

Everyone, separately.

0.8%
would pool into a single buy: just 2 of 256. Money stays individual even when the experience is shared. 212 of 256 (83%) want each person to fund their own bet, and 177 (69%) settle up after rather than mixing funds.
2/256 pool · 212/256 each-own
“I would get the one where, uh, I just get my own separately and I don’t share with anyone.” P125 · 25-34 man Sterling · [16:23]
Q4 · Who can sell, and how shared?

The room is split on exit, and the users you already have lean toward the exit.

On the exit binary the population divides almost evenly: locked until settlement 123 of 256 (48%), sell anytime 109 (43%). But cut it by experience and it tilts. Combo-fluent participants, the people who have actually bought a Kalshi combo, prefer sell-anytime 24 of 46 (52%) over locked 16 of 46 (35%). Locking is a retention risk for the users you already have.

Exit preference: who wants to stay in

Share of each group choosing sell-anytime vs locked-until-settlement.

Combo-fluent (n=46)
sell 52%
locked 35%
Whole sample (n=256)
sell 43%
locked 48%
“Um, the, the one that let me have complete control over the bets, um, would be the only one that I would actually use.” P039 · 35-44 man Larchmont · [17:32]
Q5 · What will they pay?

A quiet majority pays. A vocal minority refuses.

78%
accept some premium over placing separately. About 24% refuse any: 59 of 249 balked at the first rung. Willingness thins fast as the haircut deepens. Read the direction, not the level: the price ladder carried instrument drift ($88 was read aloud as $80 in some interviews).
194/249 accept some premium

The refusers reason arithmetically. Each of us can place it separately and each of us makes the full payout, so why pay extra to bundle it. That position is real, and it is a minority. The numbers correct the loudest voices in the transcript.

“No. I don’t see a point to doing that when we can all just place the bet separately and each make $100. I don’t see a difference.”P100 · 18-24 man Reading · [09:49]
Movement 2

Unexpected but important

The card someone points at is not the thing they want. The same button pulls two opposite people. Here is the surprise, the proof you can click, and the edges the plan never budgeted for.

F3 · The headline surprise

The card is a noisy proxy.

Locked In pulls a togetherness person and a control person toward the same button. One wants everyone in it together. The other wants a wall so nobody can touch their pick. They arrive at the same card from opposite motives. And some solo picks are not enthusiasm at all: they are confusion, or a forced least-bad choice. Among the 89 who picked Locked In, 28 still want a sell-anytime exit. Among the 110 who picked solo, 48 want a locked exit. The mechanic and the meaning cross-cut.

256 interviews, one dot each

Each dot is one interview. Columns are the exit the person wanted. Rows are whether communion surfaced. Color is the card they chose. Click any dot for the exact quote.

The dots are packed inside each cell for density; position within a cell carries no meaning. Filter to Locked In and toggle the split: of the 89 who picked it, communion surfaced for 65 and stayed absent for 24. Same button, two different reasons.

Click a dot to read that person’s exact words.

F6 · The villain that never showed

Blame rarely blew up.

The plan feared shared fate would produce a villain, not a bond. It mostly did not. Friendships ended in 2% of cases, 5 of 256. Blame was absorbed in 159 of 256 (62%) and joked off in 144 (56%). Others’ picks costing you is recalled more vividly (96) than your own pick costing someone else (43), but own-blame is far from empty: 130 had an answer.

“We’re succeeding and failing on our own terms and choosing how much money we want to put in. So any failure comes from our own self-inflicted wounds.” P125 · 25-34 man Sterling · blame absorbed
F10 & F11 · Two things nobody asked for

Asks the cards never offered.

Neither of these was on the script. Both came up on their own, unprompted, often enough to note. We are not sizing them; we heard them.

We heard · the kickback
People who share their card for free notice the solo build’s “you get nothing” line. When a friend copies a winning card, some want credit or a cut for the pick they authored. The asymmetry lands the moment it is spelled out.
“What’s the point? You’re just trying to use my legs to influence other people’s gambling and to make more money…”P110 · 35-44 man Daytona Beach · [09:24]
We heard · the middle ground
A repeated ask for a request-to-edit-with-approval lane between locked and open. You can suggest a change to someone’s leg, but they have to accept it. Checks and balances. Neither co-authoring card offered it.
“The control means, I think, protection against somebody going in and blowing up the bet without talking to anybody…”P027 · 35-44 man Nashville · [15:52]
F12 · The line inside one person

Communion is stake-gated.

The same person is warm about sharing a few dollars and private about the big play. Group fun money is social. The real book stays solo. We heard this as a say-do line drawn inside a single participant, not across the sample.

“Position I’d share is something to make a few dollars. Something I keep to myself is something that would make a few thousand dollars.” P053 · 35-44 man Las Cruces · stake-gated
At the extremes

In their own words.

Every sample has voices at the far ends. These are exact.

Movement 3

The questions we asked

One linear script, twelve sections, twenty-nine questions, identical for everyone, no branching. All three concept cards shown in the same fixed escalating order. Tap any section to open it.

Movement 4

Who we talked to

256 participants coded, August 2026. Panel-recruited, AI-moderated, structured items inside the transcript. Planned N was 300; we fielded 256, roughly 15% short. The PRIVATE cell undershot badly: 34 against a floor of 70, so anything cut on privacy is underpowered.

256
participants coded · every interview coded, one method

Age

Gender

Platform cell

Typical stake (multi-leg)

People they talk bets with

Key cells (of 256)

The trust anchor

Interview Quality Score

One cell per interview, colored by quality band, sorted by IQS from best to worst.

exceptional strong adequate thin near-empty dead

IQS mean 3.83/5, with 76% strong or above (195/256). Two interviews dead, two authenticity-capped. Verbatims verified exact against source. Anonymized to P## plus age, gender, and city.